Dr. Forgan’s insight on dyslexia

bahamas ADHD test

Bahamas Dyslexia Testing

I am available for Bahamas dyslexia testing to test students from the Bahamas including Marsh Harbor, Nassau, Freeport (Grand Bahama) and other surrounding Bahamian islands.  I test for dyslexia, ADHD, and learning disabilities in math, writing, and all areas of reading. While most families travel from the Bahamas to Jupiter, Florida for the testing, I am available to travel to the Bahamas to test students.

Traveling to the Bahamas for dyslexia testing can be for one child but it often works well if you have two kids that need testing.  I can travel to the Bahamian islands and test both students during the same weekend or during the summer. My testing fee remains the same but there is an air travel charge for transportation from West Palm Beach (Palm Beach International Airport) to the Bahamas.

Many parents find the travel charge is worthwhile since the child is often more comfortable having testing in a familiar setting. Additionally, the child does not experience any jet lag or other travel stresses that may impact his or her test performance. After all the slogan says, “It’s Better in the Bahamas” so why not dyslexia testing for your child right where you live?

If ADHD testing takes place in the Bahamas I use a neuropsychological test (NEPSY II), computerized tests, observation, as well as parent and teacher input. This ADHD evaluation process looks at ADHD from multiple perspectives and removes some of the subjectivity of just relying on teacher and parent observations and ratings to make a diagnosis.

If your child has dyslexia my office can provide support and specialized reading tutoring.  My wife is a Barton Reading tutor and this program is done via the internet using an interactive program that keeps the instruction multi sensory.  The Barton Reading and Spelling System is one of the best curriculum programs to use to help children with dyslexia overcome their dyslexia and become proficient readers.

If your child has ADHD, we offer coaching for teens with ADHD.  Some upper elementary children and teens with ADHD meet with us for 30 minutes once per week or every other week so we can provide support and strategies.

I am a Barton certified dyslexia testing specialist as well as a Florida licensed school psychologist. If you’d like to discuss educational testing in the Bahamas call(561) 625-4125

Reading: No Tricks, Only Treats

Many people agree that giving a child the gift of reading is one of the best gifts available. Remember who taught you to read? About 20 percent of children start school reading, 60% learn with instruction from a good teacher, and 20% seriously struggles to learn to read. I advise you to get an evaluation if your child does not enjoy reading, constantly misreads words, reads choppy and slow, or doesn’t comprehend well. Kids in the bottom 20-25% that struggle to read need more specialized help than what the average teacher with 22 kids in her class can provide. These kids need special and intensive tutoring using a reading program matched to their specific needs.

Consider this. Is there only one way to learn to drive, cook, or learn how to manage your money? Of course not but in many schools teachers are given one way to teach kids how to read. It’s no wonder why some kids seriously struggle. If your child struggles to read an evaluation can help pinpoint the breakdown and identify his or her strengths. Then a specialist can use the best reading program to target this area and improve your child’s reading and build their confidence. I know most of the specialized reading programs available.

My evaluation is the starting point so that you don’t lose valuable time in your young child’s life. I often explain to parents that the evaluation uncovers strengths and weaknesses so we understand exactly how to proceed. You don’t want to waste your time and money doing things that don’t fix the problem. The bottom line is don’t let anyone trick you into believing that waiting will solve the problem. If your child’s reading concerns you then get it checked out and give your child the biggest treat ever: becoming a great reader.

When Jacob Can’t Read

There is a major problem when ‘Jacob’ can’t read and is in the first grade or higher. If your son, daughter, or grandchild is 6 or older and can’t read get it checked out. This advice assumes your child has at least average intelligence, attends school, and receives adequate instruction. At this young age the timing is critical so don’t let anyone tell you to wait and see or just give ‘em more time. I can evaluate your child to determine the best reading program to teach him or her.

My son was fortunate that I knew the warning signs to look for because in kindergarten he struggled to learn to read. He attended preschool, had a good kindergarten reading teacher, and we worked together at home, but he just could not seem to unlock the reading code. The traditional way of learning to read did not work for him. I paid a certified Orton-Gillingham based multisensory reading tutor to begin teaching him twice a week using this specialized method. It did wonders and he learned to read and now as a middle school student reads like a pro. My family and I are forever grateful to Mrs. Johnson for her skill in helping teach him to read. The testing and tutoring were great investments for his future success.

These are some warning signs to look for in young children: speech problems, slow reading, knowing a word in one sentence but not the other, difficulty sounding out words, and poor everyday spelling. Warning signs in older students include: does not enjoy reading, difficulty remembering what was read, difficulty telling important from unimportant details, spells poorly, and when speaking, may have difficulty finding the correct word. These warning signs often get worse with age. I can evaluate children for reading problems as young as age five and a half.

Secret to Reading

Learning to read is very complex for about 20% of young children.  Some children have a hard time unlocking the reading ‘code’ because they have weak phonological processing.  The secret for learning to read is to make sure your child has strong phonological processing.  There are three main areas of phonological processing: Phonological Awareness, Phonological Memory, and Rapid Naming.  If any one of these three areas does not work efficiently your child will have reading problems.

If your son or daughter struggles to learn to read, the one thing to know is don’t wait to get help.  I have a test that assesses the three primary phonological processing areas and helps me know the best reading curriculum for your child.  The investment you make by starting testing and/or tutoring will give a life time of dividend returns.  Study after study shows that early intervention is better than waiting to see if it is just a developmental issue.  With the high stakes testing in our public schools, waiting can mean your child may be retained.  A year of specialized tutoring can make a world of difference.

I am one of the few certified dyslexia testing specialist in Florida.  Schools don’t test for dyslexia and they only test for generic learning disabilities.  You need to know specifically what’s going on with your child so that you can get the best reading program in place.

The take away message from this article is that if your intuition has you worried about your child’s reading skills, get them checked out!

Everything About Dyslexia

All children with dyslexia can read some.  It’s surprising for some when they learn dyslexia is more of an auditory processing problem than visual processing problem.  Kids with dyslexia often don’t discriminate sounds well.  For example, say aloud the sounds /s/, /th/, and /f/ as in the words sing, thing, finger.  Those three sounds can sound similar.  This makes spelling difficult as well as reading.  The other area that kids with dyslexia have difficulty is in learning the sound to letter relationship.  For example, if I said sounds, can you write down the letters that go with the sounds?  Many kids with dyslexia can’t do this.  Furthermore, they may have difficulty with the letter to sound relationship.  So, the child with dyslexia sees the letter but does not know what sound goes with it.  He or she relies upon visual memorization of how a word looks.  That’s why some kids say the word truck or trunk when they read the word trumpet.  They over rely upon visual cues.  These kids usually “hit the wall” by fourth grade because they can’t memorize all the new vocabulary words being introduced. 

Warning signs of dyslexia in elementary students include: slow choppy reading, difficulty remembering the sounds of words, difficulty sounding out words, and poor spelling.  Warning signs of dyslexia in older students include: unable to learn a foreign language, difficulty remembering what was read, slow reading, difficulty telling important information from unimportant details, spells poorly, and when speaking, has difficulty finding the correct word.  These warning signs do not go away and get worse with age.  Children as young as age 5 ½ can be evaluated for dyslexia. 

Dyslexic children can learn to read well if they have the correct instruction.  Unfortunately, most public schools do not teach children using Orton Gillingham materials and instead use ‘whole language’ teaching.  I can evaluate your child and let you know if he or she has dyslexia and also which reading program will work best with your child.